Environmental Issues of Canada Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Environmental Issues of Canada - Essay ExampleEnveloped with a coastline of 202,080 kilometers, extensive wilderness argonas, plentiful of minerals, energy, farmland, Canada is a trillion-dollar class affluent society (The World Factbook - Canada, 2009).The Canadian people take immense pride in their national heritage. The two common unifying Canadian values often reported are multiculturalism and love of nature (Angus, 1997). David Suzuki observes that Canadian people value and take care of their countrys natural wealth. In a study academic study at Simon Fraser University which used the data published by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), shows how Canadian Government is failing their own citizens. create verbally about Canadian Government, Suzuki states we are not living up to our own expectations, let alone the international vision of our great country. Without a clear sustainability plan, and a monitoring system to mark our progress, we risk fall ing further behind (in preface to Simon Fraser University report, 2005).The Simon Fraser University (SFU) report gave environmental performance set outings to OECD countries based on average rank on 29 environmental indicators. Canada stood at rank 28 out of 30, with USA and Belgium standing poorer than Canada (2005). It is interesting to note that Canada showed no improvement in rank relative to OECD countries between 1992 and 2002. The report also highlights that Canadas worst performance is on environmental indicators related to volatile organic compound emissions, carbon monoxide emissions, and generation of atomic waste. The SFU report also mentions Canadas ranking in environmental performance form other studies such as, the University of Victoria report, 28th rank of 29 in 2001 the throng Board, 9th rank of 24 in 2004 the Yale Environmental Index, 69th rank of 146 in 2005.Of course the OECD report referenced in SFU study has some glaring methodical failings. For showcaseC anada ranked 27th in forestry based on its annual per capita harvest of trees, whereas Iceland, which has virtually no trees, ranked first. If the rankings had been based on harvest per hectare of forested area, Canada would waste ranked 6th rather than 27th.In pesticide use, Canada ranked 22nd based on its annual per capita consumption, but on a per hectare basis Canada would have ranked fourth.The point of contention is that whilst indicators have a guidance value, in themselves, they may not paint the perfect justness value. As a matter of fact, there are different versions of truth. As Boyd points out, the World Economic Forums Environmental Sustainability Index, aimed at measuring the long term environmental prospects ranks Canada fourth out of 142 nations (2003). In other words, the versions of truth vary depending upon assumptions made and perspectives of survey. The Canadian Government and industry, for instance, have another story to tell. They claim that Canada has adequ ate policies and practices in place that has improved Canadas track record as the environment conscience keeper. In particular, recent surveys